To help protect the delta and other coastal areas where mangroves are or have been abundant, projects to rehabilitate, regenerate and replant the forests are taking place in Ayeyarwady and Tanintharyi regions, as well as Rakhine State. Mangroves around the world are vanishing at an alarming rate. A father of four himself, Dablo is passionate about WWF’s mission to save the mangroves of the Indus River Delta. RIGHT: Community members showing the height of trees that have been cut off. 75% of all tropical commercial fish species spend part of their lives in the mangroves. The seedlings he planted a decade ago are now six feet high and cover more than 1,200 acres. Due to the awful conditions with high levels of disease and pollution, shrimp ponds have to be abandoned every 3-5 years. A mangrove is a shrub or small tree that grows in coastal saline or brackish water.The term is also used for tropical coastal vegetation consisting of such species. Growing … MMA’s supply chain fully support their efforts on behalf of environmental sustainability. to some extent. The extent to which various types of pollutants, other than oil and sediments, contribute to mangrove destruction is uncertain. Razafindrajery (or “Razeny,” as he’s affectionately called by his neighbors) still takes his boat out every morning to try his luck, but afterward he treks into the mangrove forests to work a second job: beekeeping. Synopsis. Each kind of mangrove is uniquely suited to its ecological niche, and the wrong kind in the wrong place won’t survive. Mangroves Could Help Save Us From Climate Change. In fact, all are common myths, and all are false! Some secrete excess salt through their leaves, while others block absorption of salt at their roots.Florida's estimated 469,000 acres of mangrove forests contribute to the overall health of the state's southern coastal zone. “Mangrove ecosystems support a wide diversity of … The mangroves are disappearing. Shrimp aquaculture has been the single biggest driver of mangrove destruction, particularly in Southeast Asia. Mangrove trees have specific characteristics such as tough root systems, special bark and leaf structures and other unique adaptations to enable them to survive in their habitat's harsh conditions. Mangrove Action Project (MAP) is a US-based nonprofit which collaborates with individuals and organizations at all levels to preserve, conserve, and restore our world’s mangrove forests. Today, river water is overused and diverted upstream, reducing sediment and causing the delta to sink—and allowing the salty sea to progress inland and swallow up areas that once yielded plentiful crops. Destruction by humans:The biggest threat to mangroves is destruction by humans. The use of mangroves for fuelwood and fodder for livestock is one of the many reasons their coverage has shrunk in recent decades. Join us to find out what’s happening to preserve, protect and plant mangrove forests. At work, try to turn the lights and your computer off when you leave. Mangroves of Mumbai Mangrove Destruction. January 1, 2020. Why the UAE's mangroves are so important — and how to save them Mangrove ecosystems support a huge variety of wildlife, but also provide huge benefits for cities The sunset over Al Reem Island is seen from the Eastern Mangroves area of Abu Dhabi. Many people destroy mangroves by cutting them down for land (for shrimp ponds or for farming) or firewood, or uprooting them to dig for worms or crabs. Mangroves are considered to be an evergreen forest type that tolerates salt and can be found in tropical climates mostly around the equator. And other farmers are following in their footsteps—an auspicious sign for the long-term health and well-being of local communities and mangrove forests. Updated: January 16, 2020. SHARES. They educate the public regarding the vital role that mangroves play and provide training to communities enabling them to protect and sustainably manage their mangrove resources. Mangroves in and around Mumbai have undergone massive destruction. We have been screaming from our rooftops about the need to save mangroves and pointing out the destruction. However, even with all these benefits, we are witnessing the destruction and disappearance of mangroves at an alarming rate. According to the Bombay HC order of September 18, 2018, approximately 700 ha have to be given the status of reserve forests. Mangroves are one of Florida's true natives. Mangroves are areas of extreme importance. The Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation is working with local partners Friends of the Environment (FRIENDS) to bring mangrove education and restoration curricula to high school students in The Bahamas thru the Bahamas Awareness of Mangroves (B.A.M.).. Mangroves provide food and habitat for a diverse range of species, including the proboscis monkey. Mangroves build up land. These water diversions alter the natural flow of water that maintains the health of surrounding mangroves as well as ecosystems farther inland and offshore. STEPS TAKEN TOWARDS CONSERVATION Grassroots efforts to save mangroves from destruction are becoming more popular In some areas, mangrove reforestation and mangrove restoration is underway. You can save energy at home by turning off lights and electronic devises when not using them and opting to buy energy-efficient appliances such as Energy Star-certified appliances. Mangroves tend to trap and concentrate pollutants. Back when freshwater was abundant, local farmers grew red rice, bananas, coconuts, and melons to sell in local and international markets. Be conscious when buying aquarium fish. alliance, which brings together the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), … It includes, science, policy, education and much more. The extent to which various types of pollutants, other than oil and sediments, contribute to mangrove destruction is uncertain. Diverting water can harm mangroves by preventing their seeds from being dispersed via seawater, and it can kill the trees by cutting off freshwater supplies. The main reasons for this depletion are reclamation of land for paddy cultivation, salt pan scheme, reclamation of land for building activities and dumping, industrial pollution of the creeks, cuttings of trees for fuel wood etc. Mangrove cover here has decreased significantly as a result of pollution, wood harvesting for fuel and camel fodder, and a lack of freshwater feeding into the delta. See what this international group of young citizen scientists did when they volunteered to travel to Cambodia to help restore a mangrove forest. The company’s ASC certification already appears to be good for business. WWF is working with local communities along the coast to reverse that trend. Award-winning travel photographer and owner of stock photography agency Odysseyphoto.com Robert Frerck is co-Founder of Blue Ocean Network. But mangroves are at risk of vanishing forever. The mangroves of Bimini are the only fish nursery on entire northwest Great Bahama Bank and as such are vital to the fish stocks for thousands of square miles of ocean. Threats to mangroves Mangroves can be damaged in various ways: Destruction by humans:The biggest threat to mangroves is destruction by humans. Coastal states in Sub-Saharan Africa also show worrying loss rates. Save. For the sake of Tun Mustapha—and the many communities that depend on its natural resources—WWF is working to extend the park’s boundaries to include the surrounding mangroves. Together, they have rehabilitated nearly 50 acres of mangroves in a reservation park, and more than 16 acres of mangroves around the shrimp farms. Bahamas Awareness of Mangroves (B.A.M.) Jan 1, 2020. When mad-made destruction of mangroves is evident, all of the above strategies are very good. The struggle to save mangroves like these in Ecuador is a global challenge that no single government or organization can tackle alone. These mangroves provide vital ecosystem services, serve as tourism and educational spots, and support the growth of mud crab. The continued destruction of mangrove swamps in poor countries to provide shrimp for people living in rich countries is simply the market operating in a vacuum untroubled by ethics. In places like this stretch of Ecuadorian coast near the city of Guayaquil, losing the mangroves would portend the loss of the mud crabs—the primary source of income for some local fishing communities—and have a severe impact on surrounding ecosystems as well. Save energy at home and at work. Mangrove forests are a unique ecosystem generally found along sheltered coasts where they grow abundantly in saline soil and brackish water subject to periodic fresh- and salt-water inundation. One of the areas where pollution has been taking a huge toll is the Kingston Harbour and some coastal areas of Portmore (St Catherine). The intertidal existence to which these trees are adapted represents the major limitation to the number of species able to thrive in their habitat. Mustika Minanusa Aurora (PT. 13. This shift in occupations is an inspiring example of climate adaptation, but the long-term success of Razeny and his neighbors depends on the survival of the mangroves. Maharashtra: Uran fishermen allege indiscriminate destruction of mangroves, oppose JNPT’s park proposal JNPT last week announced that it had planned to build a 200-hectare mangrove … WWF has been working with PT. The budding conservationists are trained to patrol and monitor the nearby Kudat and Marudu Bay Mangrove Forest Reserve, one of several sites WWF uses to demonstrate the benefits that marine protected areas offer local communities. Foreign buyers and other key players throughout PT. Storing carbon in flooded soils. Nearly half of Indonesia’s mangroves have been cleared in the past three decades, many to make way for shrimp farms. Every Day Should Be International Mangrove Day, Can Mass Tourism be Sustainable? This makes mangrove forests – and their restoration – one of the planet’s best and most important defenses against climate change. 3. Poor backwaters in the mangrove creeks, encroachment of mangrove forests, illegal aquaculture ponds, release of toxic effluents by some industries and use of mangroves … View our inclusive approach to conservation. SHARE. The Global Mangrove Alliance hopes to turn the tide. Find out more about the Mangrove Action Project, they have great suggestions on how you, your communities and your schools can get involved. It is one of approximately 50 associations that have signed agreements with the Ecuadorian government to protect the mangroves. They protect coastal areas from violent weather events like tsunamis and hurricanes; they mitigate flooding and coastal erosion; and they are some of the world’s most productive fish habitats. Any day is perfect for planting a tree and there are no forests that play as important a role in protecting our oceans as mangroves. Known for his internationally acclaimed film, Life of Pi, Adil has started pleading everyone to sign the petition on change.org against razing up to 54,000 mangroves in Maharashtra for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project. Here’s a little tutorial on how vital mangroves are and how they do all that work. MMA became the first shrimp processor in Indonesia to register its supplier farms (traditional small-scale shrimp farming) and receive the rigorous Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) certification. Every day, Ayub Dablo emerges from his thatched hut in Tippan village in the Indus River Delta of Pakistan to survey the thick jungle of mangrove trees that stands before his home. But a handful of officers of the mangrove cell are not enough to save … Save the mangroves. Now is the best time to save Mangroves !! Community radio programmes aimed at coastal communities may also benefit. 1989, Valiela et al. Updated: Jan 16, 2020. mammals. Some fishing practices are also harmful to mangroves – such as push/pull nets which can damage or uproot young Mangroves are the vital connection between the sea and land. Back in 2004, satellite images of the delta showed a once-lush landscape stripped bare, decimated by years of converting forest to rice paddies and cutting wood for building materials, charcoal, and firewood. "Destruction of mangroves has definitely been one of the major causes of flooding, since the land reclaimed from mangroves is now blocking the rain water from flowing out into the sea. In 2017, two new coastal conservation areas were created in the Colombian Pacific. These places are habitat to many aquatic organisms. When diverted inland, seawater may contaminate farmland or freshwater below … A moment later, he’s back on his feet with a red mud crab in his hand, its 10 spindly legs kicking in protest. "Yet, the escalating destruction and degradation of mangroves - driven by land conversion for aquaculture and agriculture, coastal development, and pollution - is occurring at an alarming rate, with over a quarter of the earth's original mangrove cover now lost. The reason is the continuing destruction of mangrove forests that provide a coastal buffer against extreme weather. Although rates of loss have halved from around 2% per year in the 1980s, the current rate of loss would see most of the world’s mangroves gone by the end of this century. This rapidly expanding industry poses one of the gravest threats to the world's remaining mangrove forests and the communities they support. It is common knowledge how the mangroves in Indonesia saved some of the coastal communities from destruction. Much still needs to be done to save Mumbai’s mangrove forests. It also revealed the consequences of severe degradation of coastal ecosystems over the last decades: where mangrove forests had been lost, the wave did its worst. (New York) – The Maldives government should preserve a mangrove forest that helps protect local residents against increased risks from flooding … Climate Change. Last year, the Pakistan Navy launched an effort to plant a million more. If you care about the health of the ocean and want to do something about it, then connect with the Blue Ocean tribe: Our growing community of ocean change-makers is turning ocean lovers into ocean leaders. (photo – Pitara Kids). facebook shares. Protesters raising slogans against the destruction of mangroves and showing dead mangrove trees that must have taken years to grow. Jamaica is such a beautiful country, but garbage seems to be plaguing almost all neighbourhoods. Mangroves are one of Florida's true natives. Then, a national integrated management district called Cabo Manglares, Bajo Mira y Frontera was created, ensuring the conservation of roughly 470,000 acres of coastal wetlands (including deep water ecosystems and more than 16,000 acres of mangroves) and the connectivity of coastal ecosystems between Colombia and neighboring Ecuador. Cayman Mangrove Conservation is a group of passionate volunteers that are working tirelessly to educate the community on the importance of mangroves. Achieving that goal will depend on work in places like Guayaquil, where Spurrier, WWF’s senior director for oceans, is meeting with the local mud crab association. This Navi Mumbai couple, both in their 50s, has been fighting to save 80 hectares of wetlands in Navi Mumbai that are home to thousands of flamingos. As WWF’S Lauren Spurrier watches, her Ecuadorian guide kneels and plunges his arm into a deep hole. Mangroves tend to trap and concentrate pollutants. Some estimates suggest that we have already lost more than 50% of the world’s mangrove forest. Part 3, The Riviera Maya: Marine Protected Areas, International Year of Sustainable Tourism, Shrimp Farming, a Cocktail of Controversy, Sustainable Seafood, Everything You Need to Know. How would you answer? This awareness has to grow. Mangrove ecosystems support a huge variety of wildlife, but also provide huge benefits for cities . Mangroves are one of the most important and productive ecosystems on earth, providing a host of invaluable ecosystem goods and services to local people and the wider world. This can prevent seedlings from taking root and wash away nutrients essential for mangrove ecosystems. The struggle to save mangroves like these in Ecuador is a global challenge that no single government or organization can tackle alone. Widespread destruction of mangroves along the coasts results in economic damages of $6 – 42 billion every year, says a report titled “The Importance of Mangroves: A Call to Action”, released by the United Nations Environment Programme on Monday. And with rising ocean temperatures have come shifting weather patterns that have made fishing on the open sea increasingly difficult. Encompassing more than 2.2 million acres of coral reefs, mangroves, seagrasses, and productive fishing grounds, Tun Mustapha is Malaysia’s largest marine protected area. TNN Picture for representational purpose only. Last year, the Save Our Mangroves Now! That’s why WWF recently joined with Conservation International, the International Union for Conservation of Nature, The Nature Conservancy, and Wetlands International to establish the Global Mangrove Alliance. Mangrove roots filter as much as 90% of salt from seawater, enabling them to thrive in conditions where other plants would perish. Unfortunately, the world is losing mangroves at a depressing rate, down from 19.8 million hectares in 1980 to 15 million hectares in 2005. 4 Ways to Save the Mangrove Forests; 5 Conclusion; Intro. After all, keeping mangroves healthy is critical to human well-being. By acting now to save these vulnerable habitats, we can build a future where both mangroves and mankind thrive. WWF has helped create better management practices for small-scale shrimp farms in Indonesia. In addition we are constantly undertaking monitoring and restoration projects to map the area's under threat, help nature restore itself, and sound the alarm bells when we detect mangrove destruction. Mangroves provide valuable protection for communities at risk from sea-level rises and severe weather events caused by climate change. Louise Burke. What started as a police complaint about the destruction of mangroves in 2016 turned into a passion for conserving wetlands for the Agarwals. UNDP/UNESCO has played a key role in bringing out awareness on the mangrove destruction and on why it needs to be conserved. Mangrove and Coral Destruction | News Massive coral reef taller than the Empire State Building found off Australian coast During a 12-month exploration of the ocean around Australia, scientists last week discovered an enormous detached coral reef in the Great Barrier Reef — … The reason is the continuing destruction of mangrove forests that provide a coastal buffer against extreme weather. LEFT: The women of one of the communities that are affected protesting the killing of mangroves by the salt industries. SHARE. That’s why WWF-Indonesia is dedicated to helping the nation’s shrimp industry adopt a more environmentally responsible approach. They are carbon sinks Coastal forests help the fight against global warming by removing carbon dioxide from … Your information will never be shared or sold to a 3rd party. Mangroves absorb excess water but they are being destroyed in Mumbai in the guise of infrastructure development, city-based environmentalist Debi Goenka told . And while mangroves cover only 0.1% of Earth’s land surface, they are one of our most powerful tools in the fight against climate change, storing more carbon per hectare than any other type of forest. The wood is frequently used to build stilt houses, furniture, fences, bridges, fishing poles and traps, canoes, rafts, and boats. Mangroves thrive in less than hospitable conditions that foster marine animals that also tolerate salt as well as hostile weather conditions. Mangrove ecosystems should be better protected, the UN's food agency has warned as it published new figures showing that 20% of the world's mangrove area has been destroyed since 1980 Mangroves aren’t a single species — the term “mangrove” covers any of the 70 or so species of shrubs or trees that grow in saline or brackish water. In 2007, WWF joined with passionate locals and partner organizations to restore the forest, planting 2 million mangroves over the last decade. In 2010, Dablo’s tireless work earned him WWF-Pakistan’s prestigious annual Syed Asad Ali Conservation Award. With more than 17,000 islands, Indonesia has the second-longest coastline in the world—behind only Canada. Donations are tax-deductible as allowed by law. Nearly 100,000 acres of mangroves remain outside the park’s borders. Washington, DC 20037. Find out about the 2018 and 2019 Children’s Mangrove Art Contest. The piangua found here in Sanquianga National Park, a 197,000-acre protected area that includes 105,700 acres of mangroves, are a crucial source of income for more than 125 communities along Colombia’s Pacific coast. is the most valuable species. For René Razafindrajery, a fisherman and father of five who lives on Madagascar’s west coast, the changing climate has brought a change in career. He plucks a cord from his belt to deftly bind the crab, and then he’s off again—a member of the local mud crab association, prowling the mangroves for his quarry. But the mangroves in Sierra Leone are disappearing due to coastal erosion. As spawning and nursery grounds for freshwater, brackish, and marine wildlife, these mangrove forests play a crucial role in sustaining the park’s rich diversity. … However, even with all these benefits, we are witnessing the destruction and disappearance of mangroves at an alarming rate. Thereby, the destruction of mangrove forests is responsible for about 10% of global CO2 emissions caused by deforestation – 240 million tons of CO2 per year. It’s always the enthusiasm of young people that brings hope. Of this total, over 80 percent are under some form of government or private ownership or control and are expressly set aside for preservation or conservation purposes. Similar concerns have also been raised by agencies like the Mangrove Society of India (MSI), which in its 2019 report stated that 75 cases of mangrove destruction have been reported on Maharashtras coast line, of which the maximum share is of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. First, to the north, a regional integrated management district named Encanto de los Manglares del Bajo Baudó was declared to protect more than 770,000 acres of beaches, mangroves, and corals. Another threat to mangroves is the over harvesting of marine life populations that put species in danger of becoming extinct or at least non-existent in that area. The current rate of destruction of mangroves is three to five times greater than the average rates of forest loss. And a little over a decade ago, they were nearly lost forever. Mangroves have a global estimated worth of 1,648 billion dollars. Thereby, the destruction of mangrove forests is responsible for about 10% of global CO2 emissions caused by deforestation – 240 million tons of CO2 per year. Some secrete excess salt through their leaves, while others block absorption of salt at their roots.Florida's estimated 469,000 acres of mangrove forests contribute to the overall health of the state's southern coastal zone. Print. For $10/month, get World Wildlife in print, 1250 24th Street, N.W. They thrive in salty environments because they can obtain freshwater from saltwater. It’s hard work but an incredible cultural experience while doing good for the environment. UNDP/UNESCO has played a key role in bringing out awareness on the mangrove destruction and on why it needs to be conserved. However, it is known that in mangrove-fringed estuaries, pollutants, and/or temperature and salinity changes, tends to upset the delicate balance of microscopic life, drastically altering the entire coastal ecosystem. Share Tweet. But these otherworldly forests on stilts are in fact one of Earth’s most critical ecosystems, buffering coasts from storm surges, serving as vital habitat for untold marine species, and providing food and livelihoods for local communities. In August 2017, PT. Destruction of coral reefs: Coral reefs provide the first barrier against currents and strong waves. Recognizing the need and importance of mangroves, a Public Interest Litigation was filed by Mr. Debi Goenka in the Bombay High Court, seeking the Court’s intervention to inhibit the destruction of Mangroves. In an era of global warming awareness, it’s important to know that mangroves store huge amounts of carbon, as much as 5x more than the inland rainforests. (1) The Legislature finds that there are over 555,000 acres of mangroves now existing in Florida. 13. Areas where mangroves occur include estuaries and marine shorelines.. 2001, Alongi 2002). Comment. Together, the organizations seek to partner with stakeholders and governments around the world to increase mangrove habitat by 20% by 2030. STEPS TAKEN TOWARDS CONSERVATION Grassroots efforts to save mangroves from destruction are becoming more popular In some areas, mangrove reforestation and mangrove restoration is underway. Mangroves provide essential habitat and coastline protection but are under threat. 2. 0. Remember, conservation of mangrove ecosystems is more than just planting new trees. The red mangrove [Rhizophora spp.] Products from mangroves are also used in soaps, cosmetics, perfumes, and insecticides. Nearly half of all mangrove forests have disappeared since the mid-twentieth century. The mangroves of Bimini are the only fish nursery on entire northwest Great Bahama Bank and as such are vital to the fish stocks for thousands of square miles of ocean. Join us! And now, with technical support from WWF, one of the country’s most influential shrimp processing companies, PT. Find local conservation and government organizations in your area that are working to conserve mangrove forests, and support them. Mangroves do more proportionally than any other forest to sequester carbon – up to 5x more per hectare than tropical rainforests. Human activities around the mangroves have led to landslides and the destruction of homes along the shoreline. Between 1990 and 2010, Madagascar lost 21% of its mangroves. World Wildlife Fund Inc. is a nonprofit, tax-exempt charitable organization (tax ID number 52-1693387) under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. In the mangroves of Hurricane Hole on St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands, however, Caroline Rogers of the USGS made a startling discovery. 4. Conservation of mangroves can be enhanced by: Gazetting all remaining mangrove forests within forest reserves or protected areas. A protracted drought in Madagascar has forced inland communities to the coast, putting more strain on marine life already hit hard by overfishing and the decline of the coral reefs. His father flew to Lahore to accept the award on his behalf—the first Tippan villager ever to travel by plane—and returned home beaming proudly and eager to share tales of the big city. Join in, you can also help to Preserve, Protect and Plant Mangrove Forests. For the past eight years, WWF-Malaysia has been working with the Taritipan Youth Club in Kota Marudu to raise awareness of the importance of mangroves. When they are destroyed, the stronger-than-normal waves and currents reaching the coast can undermine the fine sediment in which the mangroves grow. Like Ana Granja and her sister clam diggers in Sanquianga, the residents of these newly created districts continue to benefit from the mangroves, wetlands, and coastlines that have sustained their people for generations. Bangkok, Thailand/Colombo, Sri Lanka, (IUCN) - The tsunami that hit Asia in December 2004 caused massive destruction and loss of life. 5. Some estimates suggest that we have already lost more than 50% of the world’s mangrove forest. About 40 ha of these newly-protected areas are along the Mithi river, which is choked by illegal construction. Traditional communities within both areas will still be permitted to sustainably harvest natural resources such as the piangua. Why the UAE's mangroves are so important — and how to save them. With WWF-Colombia and other organizations, the Colombian government is working to effectively manage and expand the country’s system of protected areas like this one. As a result the density of mangroves in and around Mumbai has been on a decline. Popular Bollywood actor from Assam, Adil Hussain is now all out to save the mangroves of Maharashtra. Climate Change Is Killing Mangroves. 2. Luckily, the awareness among the people and they do keep pointing out the destruction in their localities. Altogether, WWF has partnered with fishers in Pakistan to rehabilitate 21,498 acres of mangrove forest and has worked with the government to plant an additional 1.4 million mangrove trees. This is just the beginning. In Aceh, Indonesia, students join with fishers to plant new mangroves. Through the efforts of CAT, about 14500 hectares of mangroves have been notified as forest areas in the state of Maharashtra. Mumbai: Destruction of mangroves … MMA since 2006 to achieve this certification. Continued mangrove expansion could increase carbon storage along coastlines. August 8, 2019 August 8, 2019 admin. Some mangrove forest types are more important than others. And the Taritipan Youth Club continues to do its part. With support from WWF-Madagascar and other organizations, Razeny and 10 other beekeepers have been trained to harvest honey from hives in the mangroves of the Tsiribihina Delta. The global loss rate of mangroves is 3 to 5 times higher than the one of terrestrial forests. Mangroves extend shorelines. MMA), is leading the way toward more improvements. Mangrove swamps (mangals) are found in tropical and subtropical tidal areas. They thrive in salty environments because they can obtain freshwater from saltwater. How Mumbai Mangroves Save the City everyday February 2, 2017 General climate change , maharashtra , mangrove forest , mumbai , mumbai mangroves Atula Gupta The Bombay High Court made a monumental decision in 2005 that led to the strict protection of the … That’s why WWF recently joined with Conservation International, the International Union for Conservation of Nature, The Nature Conservancy, and Wetlands International to establish the Global Mangrove Alliance. Mangroves and development is a topical issue that concerns many in Fiji. August 19, 2020 - by Melissa Gaskill 403.9322 Legislative findings. This year, the club wants to establish a new conservation area inside the Kudat and Marudu forest reserve, in the hopes that better management of the mangrove forests will help boost the local economy. Loss rates are extremely high in South-East Asia, the Caribbean and the Pacific. These demonstration sites, coupled with technical support and public awareness efforts led by WWF-Malaysia, Sabah Parks, and partners, helped pave the way for the creation of Tun Mustapha Park in 2016. Today, the forest is teeming with life, and the distinct calls of king birds, whistling ducks, and birds of paradise once again fill the air. Outfitted with a rain hat, rubber boots, and gloves, Ana Granja traipses through the mud alongside other women from her community, singing as they scour a mangrove swamp for small, black clams called piangua. But it’s not all white sand beaches and lush forests; man-made earthen ponds brimming with shrimp also dot Indonesia’s shores, many of them in vast grids that sprawl for millions of acres. Mangroves look almost alien, with their barnacle-covered roots arching out of the ground to suspend the trees above dense mud and water. We believe ocean lovers can change the world. Mumbai has set aside 224 hectares (ha) of mangroves as reserve forests. Locals like Granja know the value of this vulnerable ecosystem. (photo – Pitara Kids) To Preserve, Protect and Plant Mangrove Forests. Coastal mangrove forests help protect communities and habitats from storm surges, but sea-level rise could wipe them out. Mangroves stabilize the coastline and provide a critical ecosystem for fish and other organisms, thus making them important lifelines for human and other species alike. It starts with you. The loss of farmland and the threat of coastal flooding make it more important than ever to restore the mangrove ecosystem, which provides a natural barrier against the sea and rich biodiversity that directly sustains the livelihoods of 200,000 people. Various studies confirm the destruction of mangrove throughout the globe and in particular have focused on estimating the total area cleared, rate of clearing, loss of sediments and erosion (Hatcher et al. Mangroves are also an important breeding ground for many types of fish, crabs and shrimp. Fifty percent of the world’s mangroves have disappeared in the past half-century, victims of rising sea levels; oil spills and other pollution; demand for timber; and clearing to make way for shrimp and crab fishing, coastal infrastructure, and urban expansion. That’s where the Mangrove Action Project comes in, their mission is to restore and conserve mangroves ecosystems worldwide. © 2012-2018 Copyright Blue Ocean Network | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | hello@blueocean.net, Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. It is common knowledge how the mangroves in Indonesia saved some of the coastal communities from destruction. Charcoal from mangroves is highly prized in Japan.
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